Pass4sure offers free demo for 400 101 ccie exam. "CCIE Routing and Switching (v5.0)", also known as ccie 400 101 exam, is a Cisco Certification. This set of posts, Passing the Cisco 400 101 dumps exam, will help you answer those questions. The 400 101 ccie Questions & Answers covers all the knowledge points of the real exam. 100% real Cisco 400 101 pdf exams and revised by experts!
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Q261. Which BGP aggregate address configuration advertises only the aggregate address, with attributes inherited from the more specific routes?
A. summary-only as-set
B. as-set
C. summary
D. summary-only
Answer: A
Explanation:
Example:
router bgp 300
neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 100
neighbor 3.3.3.3 remote-as 200
neighbor 4.4.4.4 remote-as 400
aggregate-address 160.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 summary-only as-set
!--- With the as-set configuration command, the aggregate
!--- inherits the attributes of the more-specific routes.
Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/border-gateway-protocol-bgp/5441-aggregation.html
Q262. Which two statements are characteristics of Ethernet private LAN circuits? (Choose two.)
A. They support communication between two or more customer endpoints.
B. They utilize more than one bridge domain.
C. They support point-to-multipoint EVC.
D. They support multipoint-to-multipoint EVC.
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
An Ethernet Private LAN (EPLAN) is a multipoint–to–multipoint EVC. EPLAN is an EVC that supports communication between two or more UNIs. In EPLAN, only one EVC can exist on a port and the port can have only one EFP.
Reference: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/optical/cpt/r9_3/configuration/guide/cpt93_configurat ion/cpt93_configuration_chapter_0100.pdf
Q263. Which three statements about IS-IS are true? (Choose three.)
A. IS-IS is not encapsulated in IP.
B. IS-IS is directly encapsulated in the data link layer.
C. 0XFEFE is used in the Layer 2 header to identify the Layer 3 protocol.
D. IS-IS uses protocol ID 93.
E. IS-IS can be used to route the IPX protocol.
F. IS-IS is an IETF standard.
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
IS-IS is an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) for routing OSI. IS-IS packets are not encapsulated in CLNS or IP but are encapsulated directly in the data-link layer. The IS-IS protocol family is OSI, and values such as 0xFE and 0xFEFE are used by the data-link protocol to identify the Layer 3 protocol as OSI.
Reference: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6599/products_white_paper09186a00800a3e6f.sh tml
Q264. Refer to the exhibit.
Your network is suffering excessive output drops. Which two actions can you take to resolve the problem? (Choose two.)
A. Install a switch with larger buffers.
B. Configure a different queue set.
C. Reconfigure the switch buffers.
D. Configure the server application to use TCP.
E. Update the server operating system.
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
Installing a switch with larger buffers and correctly configuring the buffers can solve output queue problems.
For each queue we need to configure the assigned buffers. The buffer is like the ‘storage’ space for the interface and we have to divide it among the different queues. This is how to do it:
mls qos queue-set output <queue set> buffers Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
In this example, there is nothing hitting queue 2 or queue 3 so they are not being utilized.
Q265. Which statement about passive interfaces is true?
A. The interface with the OSPF passive interface configuration appears as a not-so-stubby network.
B. The interface with the EIGRP passive interface configuration ignores routes after the exchange of hello packets.
C. The interface with the IS-IS passive interface configuration sends the IP address of that interface in the link-state protocol data units.
D. Passive interface can be configured on the interface for IS-IS.
Answer: C
Explanation:
With IS-IS, passive interfaces are used to prevent unnecessary LSA packets out that interface, but the IP address of passive interfaces are still included in updates going out the other interfaces. This behavior is what enables the best practice of configuring loopback interfaces as passive, but still having the loopback be reachable.
Q266. By default, how does a GET VPN group member router handle traffic when it is unable to register to a key server?
A. All traffic is queued until registration is successful or the queue is full.
B. All traffic is forwarded through the router unencrypted.
C. All traffic is forwarded through the router encrypted.
D. All traffic through the router is dropped.
Answer: B
Explanation:
In the basic GETVPN configuration, the traffic passing through group members will be sent in clear until it registers with the Key Server. This is because the crypto ACL is configured on the KS and GM will get that information only after the registration is successful. This means for a short period of time the traffic can go out unencrypted after a GM is booted up or the existing GETVPN session is cleared manually. This mode is called “fail open” and it is the default behavior. This behavior can be turned off by configuring “Fail Close” mode on the GMs.
Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/collateral/security/group-encrypted-transport-vpn/deployment_guide_c07_554713.html
Q267. Refer to the exhibit.
Which device role could have generated this debug output?
A. an NHS only
B. an NHC only
C. an NHS or an NHC
D. a DMVPN hub router
Answer: B
Explanation:
NHRP works off a server/client relationship, where the NHRP clients (let’s call them next hop clients/NHCs) register with their next hop server (NHS), it’s the responsibility of the NHS to track all of its NHCs this is done with registration request and reply packets. Here we see a registration request, which can only be sent by an NHC.
Q268. Which two Cisco Express Forwarding tables are located in the data plane? (Choose two.)
A. the forwarding information base
B. the label forwarding information base
C. the IP routing table
D. the label information table
E. the adjacency table
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
The control plane runs protocols such as OSPF, BGP, STP, LDP. These protocols are needed so that routers and switches know how to forward packets and frames.
The data plane is where the actual forwarding takes place. The data plane is populated based on the protocols running in the control plane. The Forwarding Information Base (FIB) is used for IP traffic and the Label FIB is used for MPLS.
Q269. DRAG DROP
Drag and drop the extended ping command field on the left to its usage on the right.
Answer:
Q270. How does MSTP provide backward compatibility with RSTP?
A. It uses the hop count variable as a TTL counter.
B. It transmits all spanning-tree information in one BPDU.
C. It supports up to 128 MSTI messages.
D. It encodes the MSTP-specific region information before the legacy RSTP BPDU.
Answer: D