Refresh 98-361 Free Exam Questions For Microsoft MTA Software Development Fundamentals Certification

NEW QUESTION 1

You need to debug a Windows Service application by using breakpoints. What should you do?

• A. Write all events to an event log.
• B. Set the Windows Service status to Paused.
• C. Implement the Console.WriteLine method throughout the Windows Service.
• D. use the Attach to Process menu in Microsoft Visual Studio.

Answer: D

Explanation:
* Because a service must be run from within the context of the Services Control Manager rather than from within Visual Studio, debugging a service is not as
straightforward as debugging other Visual Studio application types. To debug a service, you must start the service and then attach a debugger to the process in which it is running.
* To debug a service Install your service.
Start your service, either from Services Control Manager, Server Explorer, or from code. In Visual Studio, choose Attach to Process from the Debug menu.
Etc.

NEW QUESTION 2

You run the following code:

What is the value of result when the code has completed?

• A. 10
• B. 20
• C. 30

Answer: B

Explanation:
The conditional-OR operator (||) performs a logical-OR of its bool operands. If the first operand evaluates to true, the second operand isn't evaluated. If the first operand
evaluates to false, the second operator determines whether the OR expression as a whole evaluates to true or false.

NEW QUESTION 3

Which programming language is characterized as client-side, dynamic and weakly typed?

• A. ASP.NET
• B. C#
• C. JavaScript
• D. HTML

Answer: C

Explanation:
JavaScript is characterized as a dynamic, weakly typed, prototype-based language with first-class functions. It is primarily used in the form of client-side JavaScript for the development of dynamic websites.

NEW QUESTION 4

This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct. Arguments are passed to console applications as a Hashtable object.
Select the correct answer if the underlined text does not make the statement correct. Select "No change is needed'' if the underlined text makes the statement correct.

• A. No change is needed
• B. String Array
• C. StoredProcedureCollection
• D. Dictionary

Answer: B

Explanation:
Arguments are passed to console applications as a String Array object.

NEW QUESTION 5
HOTSPOT
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. Each correct selection is worth one point.

• A. Mastered
• B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION 6

You have a SQL Server database named MyDB that uses SQL Server Authentication. Which connection string should you use to connect to MyDB?

• A. Data Source=MyDB; UserID=username; Password=P@sswOrd; Initial Catalog=Sales
• B. Data Source=MyDB; Integrated Security=SSPI; Initial Catalog=Sales
• C. Data Source=MyDB; Integrated Security=True; Initial Catalog=Sales
• D. Data Source=MyDB; Trusted_Connection=True; MultipleActiveResultSets=True; Initial Catalog=Sales

Answer: A

Explanation:
Integrated Security Integrated Security is by default set to false.
When false, User ID and Password are specified in the connection.
Incorrect:
not C: Windows Authentication (Integrated Security = true) remains the most secure way to log in to a SQL Server database.

NEW QUESTION 7

This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
When a base class declares a method as virtual, the method is hidden from implementation bv a derived class.
Select the correct answer if the underlined text does not make the statement correct. Select "No change is needed'' if the underlined text makes the statement correct.

• A. No change is needed
• B. can be overridden with its own implementation by a derived class
• C. must be overridden in any non-abstract class that directly inherits from that class
• D. cannot be overridden with its own implementation by a derived class

Answer: B

Explanation:
The implementation of a non-virtual method is invariant: The implementation is the same whether the method is invoked on an instance of the class in which it is declared or an instance of a derived class. In contrast, the implementation of a virtual method can be superseded by derived classes. The process of superseding the implementation of an inherited virtual method is known as overriding that method.

NEW QUESTION 8

You are building a web application that enables international exchange students to schedule phone calls with their prospective schools.
The application allows students to indicate a preferred date and time for phone calls. Students may indicate no preferred time by leaving the date and time field empty. The application must support multiple time zones.
Which data type should you use to record the student's preferred date and time?

• A. uLong?
• B. DateTime
• C. SByte
• D. DateTimeOffset?

Answer: D

Explanation:
datetimeoffset: Defines a date that is combined with a time of a day that has time zone awareness and is based on a 24-hour clock.
Incorrect:
DateTime: Defines a date that is combined with a time of day with fractional seconds that is based on a 24-hour clock.
sByte: The sbyte keyword indicates an integral type that stores values in the range of -128 to 127.

NEW QUESTION 9

The purpose of the Finally section in an exception handler is to:

• A. Execute code regardless of whether an exception is thrown.
• B. Conclude the execution of the application.
• C. Execute code only when an exception is thrown.
• D. Break out of the error handler.

Answer: A

Explanation:
By using a finally block, you can clean up any resources that are allocated in a try block, and you can run code even if an exception occurs in the try block. Typically, the statements of a finally block run when control leaves a try statement. The transfer of control can occur as a result of normal execution, of execution of a break, continue, goto, or return statement, or of propagation of an exception out of the try statement.

NEW QUESTION 10

You are creating an application that accepts input and displays a response to the user. You cannot create a graphical interface for this application.
Which type of application should you create?

• A. Web-based
• B. Windows Service
• C. Windows Forms
• D. console-based

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 11

You are developing a webpage that enables students to manage races.
The webpage will display two lists: past races and upcoming races. The page also contains a sidebar with contact information and a panel with social media settings that can be edited. Race results can be shared on social media.
How many components will be on the webpage?

• A. 2
• B. 3
• C. 4
• D. 5

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 12

The following functions are defined:

What does the console display after the following line? Printer(2);

• A. 210
• B. 211
• C. 2101
• D. 2121

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 13

This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
To minimize the amount of storage used on the hard drive by an application that generates many small files, you should make the partition as small as possible.
Select the correct answer if the underlined text does not make the statement correct. Select "No change is needed'' if the underlined text makes the statement correct.

• A. No change is needed
• B. file allocation table
• C. block size
• D. folder and file names

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 14
HOTSPOT
You are creating a Windows Store application that uses the following gesture:

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement. Each correct selection is worth one point.

• A. Mastered
• B. Not Mastered

Answer: A

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION 15

You run the following code.

What will the value of the variable iResult be?

• A. 1
• B. 2
• C. 3
• D. 4

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 16

This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct. A data dictionary that describes the structure of a database is called metadata.
Select the correct answer if the underlined text does not make the statement correct. Select "No change is needed'' if the underlined text makes the statement correct.

• A. No change is needed
• B. normalization
• C. a database management system (DBMS)
• D. metacontent

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 17

In the life cycle of an ASP. NET Web page, which phase follows the SaveStateComplete phase?

• A. PostBack
• B. Postlnit
• C. Load
• D. Render

Answer: D

Explanation:
The SaveStateComplete event is raised after the view state and control state of the page and controls on the page are saved to the persistence medium.
This is the last event raised before the page is rendered to the requesting browser.

NEW QUESTION 18

You are migrating several HTML pages to your website. Many of these pages contain HTML <center> and <font> tags. Which XHTML document type declaration should you use?

• A. Option A
• B. Option B
• C. Option C
• D. Option D

Answer: A

Explanation:
The <!DOCTYPE> declaration is not an HTML tag; it is an instruction to the web browser about what version of HTML the page is written in.
XHTML 1.0 Transitional
This DTD contains all HTML elements and attributes, INCLUDING presentational and deprecated elements (like font). Framesets are not allowed. The markup must also be written as well-formed XML.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

NEW QUESTION 19

This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
The Response.Redirect method is used to transfer processing of the current page to a new page, and then return processing back to the calling page once processing of the new page has completed.
Select the correct answer if the underlined text does not make the statement correct. Select "No change is needed'' if the underlined text makes the statement correct.

• A. No change is needed
• B. Server.Transfer method
• C. Server.Execute method
• D. meta http-equiv="refresh" tag

Answer: C

Explanation:
The Execute method calls an .asp file, and processes it as if it were part of the calling ASP script. The Execute method is similar to a procedure call in many programming languages.
Incorrect:
* Response.Redirect Method
The Redirect method causes the browser to redirect the client to a different URL.
* The Server.Transfer method sends all of the information that has been assembled for processing by one .asp file to a second .asp file.

NEW QUESTION 20

This question requires that you evaluate the underlined text to determine if it is correct.
Unit testing is the final set of tests that must be completed before a feature or product can be considered finished.
Select the correct answer if the underlined text does not make the statement correct. Select "No change is needed'' if the underlined text makes the statement correct.

• A. No change is needed
• B. User acceptance
• C. System
• D. Integration

Answer: B

Explanation:
User acceptance testing (UAT) is the last phase of the software testing process. During UAT, actual software users test the software to make sure it can handle required tasks in real-world scenarios, according to specifications.
UAT is one of the final and critical software project procedures that must occur before newly developed software is rolled out to the market.
UAT is also known as beta testing, application testing or end user testing.

NEW QUESTION 21

Which term is used to describe small units of text that are stored on a client computer and retrieved to maintain state?

• A. trace
• B. cross-page post
• C. cookie
• D. server transfer

Answer: C

Explanation:
HTTP is a stateless protocol. This means that user data is not persisted from one Web page to the next in a Web site. One way to maintain state is through the use of cookies. Cookies store a set of user specific information, such as a reference identifier for a database record that holds customer information.

NEW QUESTION 22

You are creating a Web application. The application will be consumed by client computers that run a variety of Web browsers.
Which term is used to describe the process of making the application available for client computers to access?

• A. Casting
• B. Deploying
• C. Hosting
• D. Virtualization

Answer: C

Explanation:
You host web applications.

NEW QUESTION 23

Which type of Windows application presents a parent window that contains child windows?

• A. Multiple-document interface (MDI)
• B. Command-line interface (CLI)
• C. Single-document interface (SDI)
• D. Application programming interface (API)

Answer: A

Explanation:
A multiple document interface (MDI) is a graphical user interface in which multiple windows reside under a single parent window. Such systems often allow child windows to embed other windows inside them as well, creating complex nested hierarchies. This contrasts with single document interfaces (SDI) where all windows are
independent of each other.

NEW QUESTION 24
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