Tested CTFL_Syll2021 Training Tools 2021

NEW QUESTION 1

Before an invoice can be created, an account is required. Before an account can be set up, an account user is required (in order to set up the account). The software is delivered with a master user only, who can only create other types of users. The following test cases have been written to test the high-level structure of the software

• A. Create an invoice
• B. Amend an invoice
• C. Process an invoice (send to customer)
• D. Delete an invoice
• E. Create an account
• F. Create an account user
• G. Amend an account user
• H. Delete an account user
• I. Amend an account
• J. Delete an accountWhich of the following test procedures would enable all tests to be run? [K3]
• K. f, g, a, c, b, d, e, i, j, h
• L. e, i, a, c, b, d, f, g, h, j
• M. e, i, f, g, a, c, b, d, h, j
• N. f, g, e, i, a, b, c, d, j, h

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION 2

What is a "test harness"?

• A. One of the topics that needs to be covered in the final Test Report.
• B. A general name for test data that is used by the test cases.
• C. A detailed description of a test case to enable its execution by non-expert tester.
• D. A test environment comprised of stubs and drivers needed to execute a test.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 3

The following program part is given: IF (condition A)
then DO B
END IF
How many test cases are necessary in order to achieve 100% statement coverage?

• A. 1
• B. 2
• C. 4
• D. a very high number

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 4

Which of the following is a correct set of boundary values to test the "Group Size" parameter, as defined by the following statement;
"In a reservation system for groups visiting a small museum, the graphical user interface presents a field asking the number of group members. Group size can be anywhere from 2 to 20 visitors"

• A. 0,1,8,21,22
• B. 0,1,2,3,10,19,20,21,22
• C. 2,3,19,20
• D. 1,2,20,21

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 5

For a mandatory input field 'ZIP code" the following rules are given:
1 - The valid ZIP code format is 5 numeric digits
2 - The code has to exist in the pest office's official ZIP code list
Using equivalence classes partitioning, how many test cases are required to test this field?

• A. 6
• B. 4
• C. 8
• D. 3

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 6

Which of the following errors CANNOT be found with structure-based testing techniques?

• A. Memory is leaking
• B. Features are only partially implemented
• C. Data structures that are used before initialization
• D. Division by zero

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 7

Which of the following sentences about testing and debugging is correct?

• A. Re-testing checks that debugging has found and analyzed the failure
• B. Dynamic testing finds defects, while debugging removes failures
• C. Dynamic testing reveals failures, while debugging removes defects
• D. Like most development activities, debugging is usually done before testing starts

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 8

What is the value of static code analysis?

• A. Detection of failures not easily found by other types of testing
• B. Early defect detection
• C. Detection of suspicious operations caused by deviations from regulations
• D. Detect deviations in standards by executing the source code

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 9

A Test Manager conducts risk assessment for a project One of the identified risks is: ''The sub-contractor may fail to meet his commitment" If this risk materializes, it will lead to delay in completion of testing required for the current cycle.
Which of the following sentences correctly describes the risk?

• A. It is a project risk since successful completion of the project depends on successful and timely completion of the tests
• B. It is a product risk since any risk associated with development timelines is a product risk
• C. It is a product risk since default on part of the sub-contractor may lead to delay in release of the product
• D. It is no longer a risk for the Test Manager since an independent party (the sub-contractor) is now managing it

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION 10

A "functional test" is...

• A. ... a test focused on the efficiency of the system
• B. ... a dynamic test for which the tests are based on the specification of the test object.
• C. ... a static comparison of test and requirements specification of a test object
• D. ... a test for which the test cases and test data are based on the structure of the test object

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 11

Which of the following characteristics is most likely to promote effective software testing? [K1]

• A. Independence from the production process
• B. A belief that programmers always make mistakes
• C. Knowledge of the number of defects typically found in a program
• D. Confidence that the next stage will find defects missed at this stage

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 12

What is the order in which the specifications for test cases, test conditions and test procedures are developed as a part of the test development process?

• A. Test Procedure --> Test Condition -> Test Case
• B. Test Condition --> Test Case --> Test Procedure
• C. Test Procedure -> Test Case -> Test Condition
• D. Test Condition --> Test Procedure --> Test Case

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 13

Which statement about use case testing is true?

• A. The test cases are designed to be used by real users, not by professional testers.
• B. The test cases are designed to find defects in the process flow.
• C. The test cases are designed to find defects in the data flow.
• D. The test cases are always designed by customers or end users.

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 14

Which of the following test design techniques is classified as a structure-based (white box) technique? [K1]

• A. Exploratory testing
• B. Decision table testing
• C. State transition testing
• D. Statement testing

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION 15

Which option BEST describes how the level of risk is determined?

• A. The likelihood of an adverse event happening multiplied by the cost of preventing it
• B. The consequences of a potential problem multiplied by the cost of possible legal action
• C. The impact of an adverse event multiplied by the likelihood of that event occurring
• D. The likelihood and the probability of a hazard occurring

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 16

What of the following statements regarding walkthrough are NOT true?

• A. A walkthrough is lead by a moderator and requires pre-meeting preparation and post meeting follow up
• B. A walkthrough may take the form of scenarios, dry runs and peer group review
• C. The purpose of a walkthrough is to establish common understanding of a document and to find possible defects in it
• D. Pre-meeting preparation, documentation and distribution of results are optional for a walkthrough

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 17

Which of the following is a correct reason to apply test automation?

• A. When a new test automation tool is launched
• B. When there are a lot of repetitive testing tasks
• C. When it is easy to automate
• D. When it is cheap to buy test automation tools

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 18

Which of the following defects-can NOT be found by static analysis tools?

• A. Infinite loops
• B. Wrong business rules
• C. Syntax errors of the code
• D. Undefined variables

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 19

A car insurance policy has 3 rates of insurance depending on the age of the driver. For drivers aged between 17 and 25 inclusive they are charged at rate A, drivers aged between 26 and 50 inclusive are charged at rate B and those drivers aged over 50 are charged at rate C.
You are designing test cases, which of the following three ages would test all valid equivalence partitions and therefore test rate A, B and C?

• A. 26, 45, 50.
• B. 10, 21, 55.
• C. 20, 35, 65.
• D. 17, 25, 50.

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 20

Which of the following activities is appropriate to the test planning stage?

• A. Analysing the test basis
• B. Assigning resources for the planned activities
• C. Designing the test environments
• D. Writing a test execution schedule

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION 21

What content would be in an incident report if that incident report was based on the IEEE 829 Standard for
SoftwareTest Documentation?
(i)Identification of configuration items of the software or system. (ii)Software or system lifecycle process in which the incident was observed. (iii)Description of the anomaly to enable reproduction of the incident. (iv)Number of occurrences of the incident.
(v) Classification of the cause of the incident for metrics and for reporting purposes. Number of correct answers: 1

• A. i, ii, iii
• B. ii, iii
• C. i, iii, iv
• D. i, ii, iii, v

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 22

Which of the following statements contradicts the general principles of testing?

• A. If new defects are to be found, we should run the same test set more often
• B. How testing is done, is based on the situation in a particular project.
• C. Testing is better if it starts at the beginning of a project
• D. Most defects are found in a small subset of a system's modules

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 23

An organization is working on updating test cases for a particular module of their software. Sam updated a set of test cases yesterday and saved the new version on his PC. Unfortunately, the hard disk of his PC crashed, and his work was lost.
The IT department of the organization restored the contents of his hard disk with the last available back-up - from the previous morning However the changes made by him yesterday were lost forever
Which of the following tools, had it been used, would have prevented the loss of Sam's updates?

• A. Incident Management Tool
• B. Configuration Management Tool
• C. Test Execution tool
• D. Backup tool

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 24

Which of the following statements about static analysis are FALSE?

• A. Static analysis can be used instead of dynamic testing.II Static analysis can uncover defects like security vulnerabilities.II
• B. Static analysis can be used to check conformance to specifications and standards.I
• C. Static analysis typically detects failures prior to component testing.
• D. I
• E. Ill
• F. IV
• G. II
• H. II
• I. IV

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 25

Which set of test data (representing ages of human beings in years) given below shows equivalence partitioning to verify if a customer is in its thirties (A person whose age is between thirty and thirty-nine years, inclusive) or not?

• A. 25. 30. 40
• B. 30. 35, 25
• C. 20. 35, 39
• D. 30. 39. 45

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 26

Testers are often seen as the bearer of unwanted news regarding defects. What are effective ways to improve the communication and relationship between testers and others?
a) Communicate factual information in a constructive way.
b) Try to understand how the other person feels and why they react the way they do.
c) Always outsource testing activities.
d) Never record information that could be used to apportion blame to an individual or team.

• A. a and b
• B. a, b and c
• C. a, b and d
• D. a and c

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 27

Which of the following BEST describes how configuration management supports the test process?

• A. It enables the tester to reproduce the tested item through unique identification and version control.
• B. It enables the tester to systematically design test conditions, cases and data.
• C. It enables incidents to be tracked from discovery and classification to correction and confirmation of the solution.
• D. It helps the test manager to decide how best to integrate and coordinate the testing activities into the software life cycle.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 28

A system calculates the amount of customs duty to be paid:
_ No duty is paid on goods value up to, and including, $2,000.
_ The next $8,000 is taxed at 10%.
_ The next $20,000 after that is taxed at 12%.
_ Any further amount after that is taxed at 17%.
To the nearest $, which of these groups of numbers fall into three DIFFERENT equivalence classes?

• A. $20,000 $20,001 $30,001
• B. $2,000 $2,001 $10,000
• C. $2,000 $8,000 $20,000
• D. $1,500 $2,000 $10,000

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 29
......